A 1400 K powerline project connecting the Republic of Congo, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Angola will be commissioned by the EU to promote reliable supply in Central Africa.
This willink the power grids of the three countries, aiding in the reduction of persistent power shortages and also enhancing regional security.
With a capacity of 750 MW, the Soyo Combined Cycle Thermal Power Plant is designed to integrate its output into the Inga-Cabinda-Pointe Noire interconnection network. This project links northwest Angola’s electrical grid to Congo, improving energy distribution throughout the region. Additionally, another key interconnection initiative in the area involves a 346 km high-voltage transmission line, which links the electrical systems of southeastern Gabon and central Congo.Upgraded transmission infrastructure allows for the efficient distribution of electricity produced by thermal power stations, which mainly depend on hydrocarbons like oil and natural gas.
Initiatives such as the Central African Pipeline System, proposed by the Central Africa Business Energy Forum, plan to establish a 6,500 km pipeline network connecting the oil and gas reserves of 11 Central African nations. This extensive system is intended to support the transport and trade of hydrocarbons across the region, thereby enhancing energy security and promoting economic integration.Apart from the Boucle de l’Amitié Énergétique project, several other major regional interconnection initiatives are in progress.
The Central African Power Pool plays a vital role in facilitating power interconnection among the member states of the Economic Community of Central African States, with the goal of creating a regional electricity market to drive economic growth and strengthen regional cooperation.Currently, the only high-voltage link between Congo and the DRC is a 220 kV, 60 km transmission line. The Boucle de l’Amitié Énergétique project will establish a loop connecting Inga, Moanda, Boma, Cabinda, Pointe Noire, Brazzaville, and Kinshasa.In March 2023, Angola joined the project, expanding its scope.
Congo and the DRC had signed a cooperation agreement in December 2021 to implement it. The first phase focuses on boosting power transmission between the Centrale électrique du Congo in Pointe-Noire and the Inga Hydroelectric Plant via Brazzaville.This tripartite effort aims to enhance electricity production, grid stability, and regional economic and political ties. It will power industrial zones, driving economic growth and development.
